Portable Nebulizer Machine

Details

Portable Nebulizer Machine – Compressor / Mesh Model Overview:
A nebulizer machine is a medical device designed to convert liquid medication into a fine mist (aerosol) that can be inhaled directly into the lungs. It enables effective therapy for respiratory conditions like asthma, COPD, bronchitis, and other lung diseases. In Tanzania and Africa, nebulizers are especially helpful in home care, remote clinics, and as tools to reduce hospital visits in areas with limited access.

Available Models/Sizes/Variations

• Compressor (jet) nebulizer: uses air compressor and tubing.
• Mesh nebulizer: uses vibrating mesh to generate aerosol (quieter, more portable).
• Ultrasonic nebulizer: less common for medication, more for moisture (less suited for suspensions).
• Variations in cup capacity (2–8 ml), power (AC, battery, USB), portability.

Main Intended Uses (with localized benefits)

• Treatment of asthma attacks, maintenance therapy in children and adults.
• Relief for COPD, chronic bronchitis in aging populations.
• Delivery of bronchodilators, steroids, mucolytics in rural clinics without inhaler infrastructure.
• Use in hot, dusty environments to maintain airway openness and reduce exacerbations.

Operating Instructions

• Wash hands before use.
• Assemble unit: attach tubing (for compressor) or connect mesh unit, and nebulizer cup.
• Pour prescribed medication (liquid) into nebulizer cup (observe max capacity).
• Attach mouthpiece or mask to the cup.
• Switch on machine; inhale slowly and deeply through mouthpiece/mask.
• Continue until mist stops or time up (typically 5–15 minutes).
• Clean nebulizer cup, mask/mouthpiece, tubing, according to instructions (rinse, disinfect, air dry).

Potential Risks/Adverse Events

• Irritation of airway or throat, cough.
• Overuse may cause tremor or side effects of inhaled drug.
• Cross contamination if not cleaned properly—risk of infection.
• Electrical faults or overheating in compressor units.

Interactions/Compatibility

• Compatible with most liquid inhalation medications prescribed (bronchodilators, corticosteroids, saline).
• May not work well with suspensions that clog mesh units.
• Requires proper power source (AC, battery, USB) — ensure compatibility with Tanzania mains (230 V / 50 Hz) or adaptors.

Warnings/Precautions

• Use only medications prescribed for nebulizer use; do not inhale oils or non-approved liquids.
• Children should use under supervision.
• Avoid using during power surges or unstable electricity unless device has protection.
• Disinfect and dry parts thoroughly to avoid microbial growth, especially in humid climates.
• Do not block air vents; ensure proper ventilation during use.

Quick Device Facts Table

Mechanism of Operation

In a compressor nebulizer, compressed air forces liquid drug through small nozzles to create aerosol droplets. In mesh nebulizers, a vibrating mesh plate with microscopic holes propels liquid through, forming fine mist. The aerosol droplets travel into airways when inhaled, delivering medication directly to lung tissues for effective local therapy.