Pharmactin Cyproheptadine 2mg/5ml Syrup is an antihistamine used to treat allergies and stimulate appetite. In regions like Tanzania, it is commonly recommended to support underweight children or adults recovering from illness. It helps improve nutrient intake and manage allergic reactions such as hay fever, itching, and skin rashes.
Available Product Formulations
- 2mg/5ml Oral Syrup – 100ml bottle
Uses
Pharmactin Syrup is used for:
- Appetite stimulation in undernourished or recovering patients
- Treatment of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis
- Relief of urticaria, insect bites, and skin allergies
- Support in weight gain for children and adults
In Tanzania, it’s often part of nutritional support plans for children with growth concerns or poor appetite due to illness.
How to Use
Dosage:
Children (2–6 years): 2.5ml two to three times daily
Children (7–14 years): 5ml two to three times daily
Adults: 5–10ml two to three times daily
Duration: As prescribed or until appetite and symptoms improve
Side Effects
- Drowsiness or sleepiness
- Dry mouth
- Dizziness
- Increased appetite and possible weight gain
Side effects are usually mild. Seek medical advice if they persist or worsen.
Interactions
May interact with:
- CNS depressants (e.g., sleeping pills, alcohol)
- Other antihistamines
Best taken with food to reduce stomach irritation. Avoid alcohol during use.
Warnings
- Not recommended for children under 2 years without medical supervision
- Avoid operating heavy machinery due to drowsiness
- Use with caution in people with glaucoma, asthma, or urinary retention
- Store below 25°C and out of children’s reach
Summary of Important Information
| Active Ingredient |
Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride |
| Dosage Frequency |
2–3 times daily |
| Starting Time |
Within 1–2 hours of first dose |
| Duration of Use |
As directed (typically 5–10 days or longer) |
| Common Side Effects |
Drowsiness, dry mouth, increased appetite |
| Warnings |
Caution in children, asthma, and during drowsy activities |
How Pharmactin Syrup Works
Cyproheptadine is a first-generation antihistamine that works by blocking histamine H1 receptors and serotonin receptors. This action helps relieve allergy symptoms and also stimulates appetite by acting on the hypothalamus—making it useful in nutritional therapy for patients with poor food intake. Its sedative and appetite-inducing effects are more pronounced than newer antihistamines, which is why it is chosen in specific clinical contexts.
